Environment & Sustainability: Building a Greener Future

Explora temas ambientales y de sostenibilidad mientras desarrollas vocabulario especializado y habilidades para discutir soluciones ecológicas en contextos profesionales y académicos

B245 min

🎯 Objetivos

  • ✓Dominar vocabulario especializado sobre medio ambiente y sostenibilidad
  • ✓Usar estructuras gramaticales para expresar causa, efecto y soluciones
  • ✓Analizar problemas ambientales actuales y proponer soluciones
  • ✓Comunicar efectivamente sobre temas de sostenibilidad en contextos profesionales

🔧 Habilidades

grammarreadingwritingspeakingvocabulary

📋 Requisitos

conditional-sentencespresent-perfectpassive-voice

🎯Learning Objectives

  • Master specialized vocabulary related to environment and sustainability
  • Use grammatical structures to express cause, effect, and solutions
  • Analyze current environmental problems and propose solutions
  • Communicate effectively about sustainability in professional contexts

🌱Introduction

Environmental sustainability has become one of the most pressing issues of our time. This lesson will equip you with the language skills needed to discuss environmental challenges, sustainable practices, and green solutions in both personal and professional contexts. You'll learn to express complex ideas about climate change, renewable energy, and conservation efforts.

🌍Environmental Vocabulary

EnglishSpanishExample
carbon footprinthuella de carbonoWe need to reduce our carbon footprint
renewable energyenergía renovableSolar panels provide renewable energy
biodiversitybiodiversidadForests protect biodiversity
sustainable developmentdesarrollo sostenibleThe company promotes sustainable development
greenhouse gasesgases de efecto invernaderoCO2 is a major greenhouse gas

🌡️Climate Change Impact

📝

Climate Change Effects

  • 🌡️Global temperatures have risen by 1.1°C since pre-industrial times.
    Las temperaturas globales han aumentado 1.1°C desde tiempos preindustriales.
  • 🌊Sea levels are rising due to melting ice caps.
    El nivel del mar está subiendo debido al derretimiento de los casquetes polares.
  • ⛈️Extreme weather events have become more frequent.
    Los eventos climáticos extremos se han vuelto más frecuentes.

💡Grammar Focus: Expressing Solutions

When discussing environmental solutions, we often use conditional structures, modal verbs, and passive voice. These structures help us express possibilities, recommendations, and actions that can be taken to address environmental challenges.

📝

Solution Expressions

  • ⚡If we invest in renewable energy, we could reduce emissions significantly.
    Si invertimos en energía renovable, podríamos reducir las emisiones significativamente.
  • ♻️Plastic waste should be recycled to protect marine life.
    Los residuos plásticos deberían reciclarse para proteger la vida marina.

🔋Green Technology

TechnologySpanishEnvironmental Benefit
Solar panelsPaneles solaresClean energy production
Wind turbinesTurbinas eólicasRenewable electricity generation
Electric vehiclesVehículos eléctricosReduced air pollution
Smart gridsRedes inteligentesEfficient energy distribution
Green buildingsEdificios verdesEnergy-efficient construction

🏋️‍♂️Practice Exercises

Environmental Solutions

Complete the sentences using appropriate modal verbs and conditional structures.

  1. If governments _____ (invest) more in green technology, we _____ (reduce) pollution.
  2. Plastic bags _____ (should/ban) to protect the environment.

Vocabulary Application

Choose the correct environmental term for each context.

  1. The company wants to reduce its _____ by using less energy.
    • biodiversity
    • carbon footprint
    • greenhouse gases
    • renewable energy

💬Discussion Topic

Think & Discuss
What are the most effective ways individuals can contribute to environmental sustainability? How can businesses balance profit with environmental responsibility? What role should governments play in promoting green technology?

📋Summary

This lesson equipped you with essential vocabulary and grammatical structures for discussing environmental sustainability. You learned to express environmental problems, analyze their causes, and propose solutions using advanced English structures. These skills are crucial for participating in environmental discussions in academic and professional settings.

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